Which of the following best describes system software?

The correct choice describes system software as software that directly interacts with hardware components. System software is essential because it provides the foundational platform upon which application software can run. This type of software manages and coordinates the hardware so that other software can function correctly, which is pivotal for the overall operation of a computer system.

System software includes operating systems, device drivers, and utility programs that help manage hardware resources or perform maintenance tasks. By directly communicating with hardware components, system software ensures that users can effectively utilize their devices without needing to understand the intricate workings of the hardware.

In the context of the other choices, while software that performs tasks for applications pertains more to application software, the role of data management and analysis typically falls under specialized programs designed for specific data tasks rather than foundational software. Network connectivity is largely managed by other kinds of software as well, but doesn't encompass the full range of what system software does.